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Architecture in Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Taos, Northern NM, Southern CO

Things to do / Travel Guide

The famous architecture of northern New Mexico is known worldwide and provided the inspiration for the “Santa Fe” style of architecture. This style, known for its stark, curving stucco walls and flat roofs has its roots in the ancient stone and mud dwellings of native Pueblo and Anasazi Indians. These homes were famous for their use of mud bricks known as adobe, which were ideal due, to their ability to keep the interior of houses cool in the blazing New Mexico heat. The Pueblo-style adobe architecture that developed in the region was later shaped by the Spanish who added mission-style arches and large windows, as well as solid wooden doors and long, raised porches.

With further European settlement of New Mexico in the 19th century, styles of architecture popular in the rest of the United States, in particular the Victorian style, began to make an imprint on New Mexico, creating what came to be known as the Territorial-style of architecture. This new imprint, along with the Spanish and Native American influences, created the unique architecture this region is famous for.

In downtown Santa Fe, the Santa Fe Plaza features an amazing juxtaposition of architectural styles, all in one small area. Spanish, Gothic, and Roman-style cathedrals all share the same, small stretch of real estate, creating an amazing and concentrated variety of architectural styles. Throughout downtown, local regulations stipulate that all new structures be built in either the Pueblo or Territorial style, with flat roofs and limited height. A walk around Santa Fe will give visitors a strong appreciation for the local style of architecture which became so popular elsewhere.

A visit to Albuquerque's Old Town will surprise visitors with its assortment of historic buildings and Spanish haciendas with large palatial courtyards.


The Santa Fe-style architecture in Taos has also become famous, in particular, the large, pyramid shaped Taos Pueblo, notable for the wooden ladders leading from level to level. Historical and modern architectural structures are common, both in and around town, and usually feature the different styles of New Mexico architecture, often in combination with one another.

Simply put, northern New Mexico sports a uniquely beautiful architectural heritage which should enchant any visitor, be they an architecture enthusiast or not.

Off the Highway of Legends in southern Colorado lies the town of Trinidad, Colorado, known for having one of the largest collections of Victorian-style homes in the West. It still retains its Western, small town feel and makes for an enjoyable afternoon strolling through town, taking in the beautiful, man-made scenery.