You can play an homage to the famed Old Course at St. Andrews in Scotland right here in the U.S. of A. No passport required, though you will need expert abilities. Jack Nicklaus designed this links-style course with challenges in the slopes and deep pot bunkers. Remember to bring your wallet - this much pain doesn't come cheap.
$$$ (Expensive)Golf Course Statistics: 6,693 yards, par 72, slope 122 - designed by Jack Nicklaus (1988). This is a resort course.